Can a wizard learn spells from scrolls?

Can a Wizard Learn Spells from Scrolls?

In the world of Dungeons & Dragons, magic is a vital aspect of the game, and wizards are one of the most powerful classes capable of wielding it. Within the game, there are various ways for wizards to learn new spells, one of which is through scroll scribing. But what happens when a wizard comes across a scroll containing a spell not from their class, but from another class such as a cleric or druid? Can they still learn and cast the spell, or is it off-limits?

Direct Answer to the Question

In direct answer to the question "Can a wizard learn spells from scrolls?", the response is yes, provided that the spell is also available on the wizard’s spell list. According to the 5th edition official rulebook, "Any wizard can learn a wizard spell from a scroll, but some wizard spells can only be learned by certain classes (e.g., a wizard cannot learn a cleric spell) or through specific means (e.g., a magic item)."

Copy, Scribe, and Learn

To learn a spell from a scroll, a wizard must first copy the spell from the scroll. This is achieved through a process called scribing, which requires a specific spellcasting ability score check (Intelligence for wizards) and a certain amount of time. The DC of the check is equal to 10 + the spell’s level, and the failure risk increases with the complexity and level of the spell.

Non-Wizard Spells

Now, back to the question of learning spells from other classes, such as clerics and druids. In Xanathar’s Guide to Everything, which introduces new spells and options to the game, it mentions that any spell scribe can learn any spell on any spell list, regardless of their class or ability scores. This is due to the introduction of new scribing rules, making it possible for wizards to access and learn spells from other classes.

Eldritch Blast

However, it’s worth noting that not all spells are freely available for wizards to learn. For example, Eldritch Blast, a level 3 evocation spell from the Xanathar’s Guide to Everything, is locked to the wizard spell list. This means that a wizard cannot learn the spell through scribing or other means, as it is specifically designed for paladins and warlocks.

Multiclassing

Multiclassing between wizard and other classes (e.g., cleric, druid) can also present some interesting opportunities. By multiclassing, a player can access spells from another class, but they will only be able to cast spells from their own class spell list if they have the minimum level of spellcasting expertise required. For instance, a wizard/cleric multiclass character would only be able to cast cleric spells above the 3rd level once they have reached that minimum level of expertise.

Summary and Conclusion

In conclusion, wizards can learn spells from scrolls, including those from other classes such as clerics and druids, provided that the spell is also available on the wizard’s spell list. The copy and scribe process still applies, and the DC of the check is determined by the spell’s level and complexity. While some spells may be locked to specific classes, others may be accessible through scribing or multiclassing.

Here’s a summary in a table format:

Remember to always check your character’s class and abilities when learning new spells to ensure that you are taking full advantage of your opportunities in the world of D&D.