How do crits work in Pokémon?

How do Crits Work in Pokémon?

Crits, or critical hits, are a crucial aspect of the Pokémon battling system. A critical hit occurs when a Pokémon’s attack lands a direct hit on its opponent, dealing significant damage. In this article, we’ll delve into the mechanics of crits, exploring how they work, what affects them, and how to increase your chances of landing a critical hit.

What is a Critical Hit?

A critical hit is a special type of attack that deals significantly more damage than a regular attack. When a Pokémon lands a critical hit, the game will display a message indicating that the attack was a critical hit. Critical hits are not the same as super effective moves, which deal increased damage due to type advantages.

How Do Crits Work?

Crits are calculated based on a Pokémon’s base Speed and the move’s critical hit rate. The formula is as follows:

x * 100 / 512

Where x is the base Speed of the Pokémon. This formula determines the critical hit rate, which is then applied to the move’s damage calculation.

Critical Hit Rate vs. Critical Damage

In Pokémon, there are two separate values that affect crits: critical hit rate and critical damage. Critical hit rate determines the likelihood of a critical hit occurring, while critical damage determines the amount of additional damage dealt when a critical hit is landed.

How to Increase Critical Hit Rate

There are several ways to increase a Pokémon’s critical hit rate:

  • Razor Claw: A held item that increases a Pokémon’s critical hit rate.
  • Male or gender unknown Pokémon: Male or gender unknown Pokémon have a higher critical hit rate than female Pokémon.
  • Moves with high critical hit rates: Certain moves, such as Razor Leaf and Slash, have a higher critical hit rate than others.

How to Increase Critical Damage

Increasing critical damage can be done in the following ways:

  • Razor Claw: A held item that increases a Pokémon’s critical damage.
  • High Attack stats: Pokémon with high Attack stats are more likely to deal significant damage when landing a critical hit.
  • Moves with high critical damage: Certain moves, such as Karate Chop and Crabhammer, deal more damage than others when landing a critical hit.

Table: Critical Hit Rates and Critical Damage

Move Critical Hit Rate Critical Damage
Razor Leaf 40% 150%
Slash 30% 120%
Karate Chop 20% 180%
Crabhammer 25% 160%

What Affects Critical Hits?

Several factors can affect a Pokémon’s critical hit rate and damage:

  • Type advantages: A type advantage can increase the likelihood of a critical hit.
  • Weather conditions: Certain weather conditions, such as Rain or Sun, can affect critical hit rates.
  • Terrain: Certain terrain types, such as Electric Terrain, can affect critical hit rates.

Conclusion

Crits are an essential part of the Pokémon battling system, and understanding how they work can give you a significant advantage in battle. By increasing your Pokémon’s critical hit rate and damage, you can deal more damage and emerge victorious. Remember to take into account the factors that affect critical hits, such as type advantages and weather conditions, to maximize your chances of landing a critical hit.

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