How Heavy is Full Plate Armor?
Full plate armor was a type of body armor worn by medieval warriors, consisting of a suit of plates that covered the entire body, including the head, neck, and limbs. The weight of full plate armor can vary depending on several factors, including the type of armor, the size and material used, and the style of construction.
Average Weight
A complete set of full plate armor can weigh between 15 kg to 30 kg (33 pounds to 66 pounds). However, there are records of armor pieces that weigh even more. For example, a 14th-century Gothic armor set from Germany can weigh around 45 kg (99 pounds), while a 16th-century Italian armor can weigh around 60 kg (132 pounds).
Factors Affecting Weight
Several factors can affect the weight of full plate armor:
• Material: Steel is the most common material used for plate armor, and it can be quite heavy. Other materials, such as iron and bronze, are lighter, but still substantial.
• Thickness: Thicker plates are heavier and can provide better protection, but are also more unwieldy and restrict movement.
• Style of construction: The way armor is constructed, including the way plates are articulated and riveted, can affect its weight.
• Size and scale: Larger armor suits for larger individuals, such as knights or mercenaries, can weigh more than smaller suits for younger or smaller individuals, such as hobelars.
Comparison with Modern Body Armor
For perspective, here’s a comparison between the weight of medieval full plate armor and modern body armor:
| Weight (Kg/Lb) | Modern Body Armor | Medieval Full Plate Armor |
|---|---|---|
| 5-7 kg (11-15 lbs) | Light bullet-resistant vest | Basic medieval suit of armor |
| 8-12 kg (18-26 lbs) | Enhanced bullet-resistant vest | Gothic-style plate armor |
| 13-18 kg (29-40 lbs) | Plate carrier with body armor | Italian Renaissance-style plate armor |
| 20-25 kg (44-55 lbs) | Operational combat load ( body armor and protective gear) | Full set of plate armor, including helmet, torso, and leg pieces |
In Conclusion
Full plate armor was an intimidating and effective form of protection used by medieval warriors. Its weight varied depending on the material, style, and construction, but typically ranged between 15 kg to 30 kg (33-66 pounds). Understanding the weight of this armor provides a fascinating glimpse into the daily life of a medieval knight, mercenary, or soldier.
Additionally, this information highlights the stark contrast between medieval and modern warfare. Modern body armor has advanced significantly, but still weighs far less than medieval plate armor.