What counts as targeting a creature?

What Counts as Targeting a Creature?

Targeting is a fundamental concept in Magic: The Gathering. When a spell or ability targets a creature, it means that the controller of the spell or ability has designated that creature as the recipient of the effect. But what exactly counts as targeting a creature?

The Official Definition

According to the Magic: The Gathering Comprehensive Rules (CR), a target is a "recipient of the effects of a spell or ability chosen by its controller" (608.2b). This definition makes it clear that targeting is a voluntary action by the controller, and the targeted creature is chosen by them.

Types of Targeting

There are different types of targeting, including:

• Specific targeting: When a spell or ability targets a specific creature, such as "target creature".
• Optional targeting: When a spell or ability offers the option to target a creature, such as "you may target a creature".
• Mandatory targeting: When a spell or ability requires a creature to be targeted, such as "target creature with power 2 or greater".

Can a Creature with Summoning Sickness be Targeted?

Yes, a creature with summoning sickness can be targeted. According to the CR, summoning sickness is a status effect that prevents a creature from attacking, but it does not prevent it from being targeted. A creature with summoning sickness can still be targeted by spells or abilities.

Does Indestructible Prevent Combat Damage?

No, indestructible does not prevent combat damage. While indestructible prevents a creature from being destroyed by any effects, it does not prevent it from being damaged by combat.

Can a Creature with Haste Block?

Yes, a creature with haste can block. Haste is an ability that allows a creature to attack as soon as it enters the battlefield, but it does not prevent it from blocking.

The Relationship Between Targeting and Blocking

Targeting and blocking are two distinct concepts in Magic: The Gathering. Targeting is the act of choosing a creature to receive the effects of a spell or ability, while blocking is the act of defending against an attacking creature.

A creature can be targeted by a spell or ability without blocking, and vice versa. For example, a spell might target a creature without attacking it, while a blocking creature might not be targeted by a spell or ability.

Table: Targeting vs. Blocking

Conclusion

Targeting a creature is a crucial aspect of Magic: The Gathering. Understanding what counts as targeting a creature is essential for building a strong game strategy. By following the official definition and examples, players can master the art of targeting and improve their chances of winning.

Remember, targeting is a voluntary action by the controller, and the targeted creature is chosen by them. Additionally, summoning sickness does not prevent a creature from being targeted, indestructible does not prevent combat damage, and creatures with haste can block. With practice and experience, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a targeting master.