What is considered a weapon attack 5e?

What is Considered a Weapon Attack 5e?

In Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition (5E), a weapon attack refers to any attack made with a weapon, including melee and ranged attacks. This article will explore what constitutes a weapon attack, its differences from spell attacks, and the rules surrounding it.

What is a Weapon Attack?

A weapon attack is any attack made with a weapon, whether it be a melee or ranged attack. This can include attacks made with swords, bows, arrows, and other objects. According to the Player’s Handbook (PHB), "A melee weapon attack is made with a melee weapon, such as a sword, spear, or club" (PHB, p. 195). Similarly, "A ranged weapon attack is made with a ranged weapon, such as a bow, crossbow, or sling" (PHB, p. 196).

Unarmed Strikes as Melee Weapon Attacks

One important consideration is unarmed strikes, which are considered melee weapon attacks. According to the PHB, "An unarmed strike is a melee weapon attack that uses your bare hands" (PHB, p. 196). This means that a character can make an unarmed strike as a melee weapon attack, but it is not considered a weapon in the classical sense.

Breath Weapons as Ranged Attacks

Breath weapons, such as those used by dragons, are considered ranged attacks. "A breath weapon is a ranged attack that is a part of a monster’s innate abilities" (Monster Manual, p. 328). These attacks are governed by the monster’s stats and abilities, rather than the normal rules for ranged attacks.

Spell Attacks vs. Weapon Attacks

Spell attacks and weapon attacks are two distinct categories in 5E. "A spell attack is a special kind of attack that uses a spellcasting ability" (PHB, p. 220). Spell attacks are governed by the rules for spellcasting, whereas weapon attacks are governed by the rules for weapon attacks.

Types of Weapon Attacks

There are two main types of weapon attacks: melee and ranged attacks. Melee attacks are made with weapons that are held in the hand or wielded, such as swords, spears, and clubs. Ranged attacks are made with weapons that are fired or thrown, such as bows, crossbows, and slings.

Rules for Weapon Attacks

Here are some key rules to keep in mind when making weapon attacks:

• Attack Bonus: The attack bonus for a weapon attack is based on the attacker’s proficiency bonus, the type of weapon, and the attacker’s strength or dexterity score.
• Damage: The damage dealt by a weapon attack is based on the type of weapon, the attacker’s strength or dexterity score, and any additional effects.
• Range: Ranged attacks have a specific range, which is indicated on the weapon’s stat block.
• Target: Weapon attacks can target specific creatures or areas.

Table: Weapon Attack Rules

Conclusion

In conclusion, a weapon attack in 5E is any attack made with a weapon, including melee and ranged attacks. Unarmed strikes are considered melee weapon attacks, while breath weapons are considered ranged attacks. Spell attacks and weapon attacks are two distinct categories, with their own rules and mechanics. By understanding the rules for weapon attacks, players can better navigate the game and make more informed decisions.