What is Sauron’s Elvish name?

What is Sauron’s Elvish name?

Sauron, the primary antagonist in J.R.R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth legendarium, is a complex and fascinating character with a rich history. In this article, we will delve into the question of what Sauron’s Elvish name is, exploring the different names and titles he held throughout his existence.

The Original Name: Mairon

According to Tolkien’s lore, Sauron’s original name was Mairon, which is a Sindarin Elvish name. Mairon was a Maiar, one of the powerful spirits created by the Valar (angelic beings) before the dawn of time. As a Maiar, Mairon was a servant of the Valar, specifically of Aulë, the Smith of the Valar.

The Corruption of Mairon

However, Mairon was corrupted by the Dark Lord Morgoth, who sought to destroy the Elves and the Valar. Morgoth’s influence turned Mairon into a servant of darkness, and he became known as Sauron. This name is derived from the Sindarin word saur, meaning "abhorred" or "abominable".

Sauron’s Elvish Name: Gorthaur

In the Elvish languages, Sauron’s name is Gorthaur, which is a Sindarin name. Gorthaur is a compound word consisting of gor (meaning "dread" or "terror") and thaur (meaning "abomination" or "abhorrent thing"). This name reflects Sauron’s role as a servant of Morgoth and his association with darkness and evil.

Other Elvish Names and Titles

Sauron also held other Elvish names and titles, including:

• Annatar: This name was given to Sauron by the Elves, who believed him to be a benevolent being. However, this name was a ruse, as Sauron was actually a servant of Morgoth.
• Tar-mairon: This name means "King Excellent" in Sindarin, and was used by Sauron to deceive the Elves and gain their trust.
• Morgoth’s Servant: This name reflects Sauron’s role as a servant of the Dark Lord Morgoth.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Sauron’s Elvish name is Gorthaur, which reflects his association with darkness and evil. Throughout his existence, Sauron held various names and titles, including Mairon, Annatar, Tar-mairon, and Morgoth’s Servant. These names and titles reveal the complex and multifaceted nature of Sauron’s character, as well as his role as a servant of the Dark Lord Morgoth.

Timeline of Sauron’s Names

Bibliography

• Tolkien, J.R.R. (1937). The Hobbit.
• Tolkien, J.R.R. (1954-1955). The Lord of the Rings.
• Tolkien, J.R.R. (1977). The Silmarillion.

Note: The article is based on the book "The Silmarillion" by J.R.R. Tolkien and other secondary sources. The information is accurate and reliable, but may not be exhaustive.